Marketing Management
"Good Marketing is no accident,but a result of careful planning and execution using state-of-art tools and techniques."
"Good Marketing is no accident,but a result of careful planning and execution using state-of-art tools and techniques."
•The
importance of Marketing:
- All business functions won’t
really matter without sufficient demand for products & services so the firm
can make profit.
•Marketers
must decide:
•what features to design in to a new
product or service.
•What price to set.
•Where to sell products or offer services.
•How much to spend on advertising, sales,
the internet, or mobile marketing.
They must make those decisions in an
internet-fueled environment where all forces change rapidly.
Marketing Management
Kotler Keller_ Global Edition
Kotler Keller_ Global Edition
Prepared By,
Sema Farhoud
MBA-Marketing
8 Demand states are possible
How some top firms drive Business
•OfficeMax,•Promoted a new line of products by
professional organizer (Peter Walsh) wit web videos & in-store events
featuring local experts demonstrating his OfficeMax branded organizing.•eBay,•Promoted its “let’s make a daily deal”
holiday promotion by recreating the famous 1970s TV game show “let’s make a
deal”•Johnson & Johnson,•Launched babycenter.com to help new parents. Its
success is thought to have contributed to subscription slumps experienced by
parenting magazine.
The Scope of Marketing
•What
is Marketing?
•Marketing is about identifying &
meeting human & social needs.
One of the shortest good definitions of
Marketing :”Meeting needs Profitably”
•EX:
*eBay,
when
eBay recognized that people were unable to locate some of the items they
desired most, it created an online auction.
*IKEA,
when
IKEA noticed that people wanted good furnishings at substantially lower prices,
it created Knockdown furniture.
The
American Marketing Association Formal Definition
“Marketing is the activity, set of
institutions, and process for clearing, communicating, delivering, and
exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and
society at large.”
Marketing Management
“The
Art & science of choosing target markets & getting, keeping,&
growing customers through creating, delivering, & communicating superior
customer value.”
(Marketing is to deliver a higher
standard of living.)
•EX:
*Nintendo, when Nintendo designed its Wii game
system
*Canon, when launched its ELPH digital camera
line
*Toyota, when introduced its
Prius hybrid automobile
“these
manufacturers were swamped wit orders, because they had designed the right
product, based on doing careful marketing homework.”
MARKETING MANAGEMENT
KOTLER KELLER_ GLOBAL EDITION
KOTLER KELLER_ GLOBAL EDITION
Prepared By,
Sema Farhoud
MBA-Marketing
Who Markets?
Marketers
& Prospects
A
marketer is s.one who seeks a response,
attention, a purchase, a vote, a donation – from another party, called the prospect.
•If
two parties are seeking to sell s.thing to each other we call both Marketers.
•As
production & logistics professionals are responsible for supply management,
marketers are responsible for Demand Management.
8 Demand states are possible
1.Negative Demand, consumers hate the product &
even pay to avoid it
2.Nonexistent Demand, consumers are unaware of or
uninterested in the product
3.Declining Demand, consumers begin to buy the
product less frequently or not at all.
4.Full Demand, consumers are adequately buying
all products put into the market place.
5.Overfull Demand, more consumers would like to buy
the product than can be satisfied.
6.Irregular Demand, consumer purchase vary on
seasonal, monthly, weekly, daily, or even hourly.
7.Latent Demand, consumers may share a strong need
that cannot be satisfied by an existing product.
8.Unwholesome Demand, consumers may be attached to
products that have undesirable social consequences.
Markets
•Economists
describe a Market as a collection of buyers & sellers who transact over a
particular product or product class.
•5
basic Markets & their connecting flow,
•Manufacturers
Go to Resource markets – Raw material markets, Labor markets , Money markets –
BUY resources & Turn them into goods & services, and Sell finished
products to Intermediaries , who Sell them to Consumers. Consumers Sell their
labor & receive Money with each they pay for goods & services.
The Government collects Tax revenues to Buy
goods from Resources, Manufacturers, & intermediary markets & Uses
these goods & services to provide public services.
Structure of flows in a modern
exchange economy
Key consumer Markets
•The
key Customer Markets
1.Consumer
.. Companies sell mass consumer goods & services spend a great deal of time
establishing a strong brand image by developing a superior product &
packaging. ensuring its availability, & backing it with engaging
communications & reliable service.
2.Business
.. Companies selling business goods & services often face well-informed
professional buyers skilled at evaluating competitive offerings. Marketers must
demonstrate how their products well help achieve higher revenue or lower cost.
3.Global
.. Companies in that market must decide which countries to enter, how to enter
each (as exporter, licenser, joint venture partner, contract manufacturer, or
solo manufacturer. How to adapt product features, how to price, how to design
communications for different cultures.
4.Non
profit & governmental markets .. Companies selling to non profit org. with
limited purchasing power such as univ. governmental agencies , … need to price
carefully. Much government purchasing calls for bids.
Marketplace , Marketspace , &
METAmarket
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